In force

The Central Provinces Tenancy Act, 1898

101 sections · As amended up to 2026-08

Sections

  1. 0Section 0
  2. IX — SUPPLEMENTAL.
  3. 1Short title, extent and commencement
  4. 2Definitions
  5. II — .
  6. 3Classes of tenants
  7. 4Presumption as to amount of rent payable
  8. 5Date from which order fixing rent operates
  9. 6Time for payment of rents
  10. 7Rents payable to a number of landlords
  11. 8Power to deposit rent in certain cases with Revenue officer
  12. 9Effect of depositing rent
  13. 10Penalty for levy of anything in excess of rent by landlord
  14. 11Presumption as to payments by tenant to landlord
  15. 12Penalty for refusing receipt or giving defective receipt
  16. 13Enhancement of rent when productive power of holding increased landlord
  17. 14Reduction of rent when effect of improvement ceases
  18. 15Power to alter rent when holding is increased, diminished or deteriorated
  19. 16Power to alter rent in case of new assessment
  20. 17Commutation of rent payable in kind
  21. 18Remission and suspension of rent consequent on like treatment of land-revenue
  22. 19Commission for dividing or estimating crops
  23. 20Appointment of assessors, etc
  24. 21Remedy for error in division
  25. 22Procedure when crop has been estimated or appraised
  26. 23Definition of "produce of a holding"
  27. 24Power of landlord, by notice, to prohibit removal of produce
  28. 25Effect of instituting suit for rent while notice is in force
  29. 26Right to reap, etc., produce not affected
  30. 27Content and service of notice ; time for which it remains in force
  31. 28Procedure when produce is under attachment
  32. 29Conflict between rights of superior and inferior landlord
  33. 30Penalty for illegal distraint by landlord, and for illegal removal of produce
  34. 31Right to make improvements
  35. 32Liability to pay to tenant on ejectment compensation for improvements
  36. 33Assessment of compensation
  37. 34Avoidance of provisions barring right to make, or be compensated for, improvements
  38. 35Surrender of holdings
  39. 36Surrender of occupancy-tenant's holding
  40. 37Tenant taking thika or farm
  41. 38Provisions regarding tenant-right not applicable to tenant of land in reserved
  42. III — .
  43. 39Definition of "absolute occupancy-tenant"
  44. 40Rents fixed for period of settlement
  45. 41Right heritable and transferable after notice to landlord, who may claim to purchase
  46. 42Absolute occupancy-tenanct not liable to ejectement
  47. 43Rent first charge on holding and holding saleable in execution of decree for arrears of rent
  48. IV — OF OCCUPANCY-TENANT
  49. 44Definition of "Occupancy-tenant"
  50. IV — OF OCCUPANCY-TENANTS.
  51. 45Accrual of occupancy-tenant-right in sir-land on transfer of right to occupy as proprietor
  52. 46Devolution of occupancy-right
  53. IV — OF OCCUPANCY-TENANT
  54. 47Rights of certain persons to apply to set aside transfers
  55. 48Procedure on application
  56. 49Rent of occupancy-tenant to be fixed at settlement
  57. IV — OF OCCUPANCY-TENANTS.
  58. 50Fixation of rents during currency of settlement in Chanda, Nimar and Sambalpur
  59. IV — OF OCCUPANCY-TENANT
  60. 51Enhancement during settlement in other districts
  61. 52Grounds for ejectment
  62. 53Tenant changing land in accordance with village-custom
  63. V — OF VILLAGE-SERVICE-TENANT
  64. 54Tenant changing land in other cases
  65. 55Definition of "village-service-tenant"
  66. 56Devolution and transfer of village-service-tenant's right
  67. 57Obligation of village-service-tenant to provide substitute
  68. 58Grounds on which a village-service tenant may be ejected
  69. VI — OF SUB-TENANT
  70. 59Definition of sub-tenant
  71. 60Tenure according to agreement
  72. VI — .
  73. 61Power to declare sub-tenants in certain cases to have rights of ordinary tenants
  74. VII — .
  75. 62Definition of "ordinary tenant"
  76. 63Landlord's right to recover rents determined at settlement as payable by ordinary tenants
  77. 64Notice of enhancement to be served through Revenue-officer
  78. 65Liability of tenant to ejectment in default of his agreeing to enhancement
  79. 66Procedure in ejectment-suit
  80. 67Rent of ordinary tenant regulated by agreement
  81. 68Fresh proceedings not to be taken a for seven years
  82. 69Grounds on which an ordinary tenant may be ejected
  83. 70Devolution of ordinary tenancy
  84. 71Right of certain persons to apply to set aside transfer
  85. 72Procedure on application
  86. 73Obligation of landlord to confer occupancy-rights on ordinary tenant
  87. VIII — .
  88. 74Power to direct that suit between landlords and tenants be entered in separate registers
  89. 75Plaint in such suits
  90. 76Legal Practitioners' fees not allowed unless for special reasons
  91. 77Set-off when allowed in suits for arrears
  92. 78Procedure when ordinary tenant in suit pleads excessive rent
  93. 79Tenants' improvements how to be treated in fixing rents
  94. 80Interest on arrears
  95. 81No appeal in certain suits for arrears
  96. 82Application for execution by sale of holding or by ejectment
  97. 83Arrears decreed not to be on current year's account
  98. 84Procedure in execution by sale of holding
  99. 85Procedure in execution by ejectment
  100. 86Power of Court to deal with cases of drought or other calamity in suits for arrears
  101. 87Relief against forfeitures
  102. 88Rights of ejected tenants in respect of crops and land prepared for sowing
  103. 89Payment by tenant for occupation of land under section 88
  104. 90In suits for arrears all claims between landlord and tenant to be determined
  105. 91Procedure when, on sale or ejectment, money is due by the land-lord to the tenant
  106. 92Reinstatement of tenant illegally ejected
  107. 93Applications to measure or ascertain condition of holdings
  108. 94Limitation is suits under the Act
  109. 95Jurisdiction of Civil Courts barred in certain cases
  110. 96Procedure on applications to Revenue and Settlement Officers, and appeals from their orders
  111. 97Jurisdiction of Civil Courts in suits between landlords and tenants
  112. 98Recovery of fines and penalties
  113. IX — .
  114. 99Power to Local Government to make rules
  115. 100Repeals