In force
The Biological Diversity Act, 2002
62 sections · As amended up to 2026-08
Sections
- 0Section 0
- I — PRELIMINARY
- 1Short title, extent and commencement
- 2Definitions
- II — REGULATION OF ACCESS TO BIOLOGICAL[1] [RESOURCES]
- 3Certain persons not to undertake Biodiversity related activities without approval of National Biodiversity Authority
- 6Application for intellectual property rights not to be made without approval of National Biodiversit
- III — NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY AUTHORITY
- 8Establishment of National Biodiversity Authority
- 9Conditions of service of[2] [Chairperson, members and Member-Secretary.]
- 10Chairperson to be Chief Executive of National Biodiversity Authority
- 10AMember Secretary
- 11Removal of members
- 12Meetings of National Biodiversity Authority
- 13Committees of National Biodiversity Authority
- 14Officers and employees of National Biodiversity Authority
- 15Authentication of orders and decisions of National Biodiversity Authority
- 16Delegation of powers
- 17Section 17
- IV — FUNCTIONS AND POWERS OF THE NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY AUTHORITY
- 18Functions and powers of National Biodiversity Authority
- V — APPROVAL BY THE NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY AUTHORITY
- 19Approval by National Biodiversity Authority for undertaking certain activities
- 20Transfer of[2] [results of research]
- 21Determination of[6] [fair and equitable] benefit sharing by National Biodiversity Authority
- VI — STATE BIODIVERSITY BOARD
- 22Establishment of State Biodiversity Board
- 23Functions of State Biodiversity Board
- 24Power of State Biodiversity Board to restrict certain activities violating the objectives of conserv
- 25Provisions of sections 9 to 17 to apply with modifications to State Biodiversity Board
- 26Grants or loans by the Central Government
- 27Constitution of National Biodiversity Fund
- 28Annual report of National Biodiversity Authority
- 29Budget, accounts and audit
- 30Annual report to be laid before parliament
- VIII — FINANCE, ACCOUNTS AND AUDIT OF STATE BIODIVERSITY BOARD
- 31Grants of money by State Government to State Biodiversity Board
- 32Constitution of State Biodiversity Fund
- 33Annual report of State Biodiversity Board
- 34Audit of accounts of State Biodiversity Board
- 35Annual report of State Biodiversity Board to be laid before State Legislature
- IX — DUTIES OF THE CENTRAL AND THE STATE GOVERNMENTS
- 36AMeasures to be taken by National Biodiversity Authority
- 36BState Government to develop strategies and plans for conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity
- 37Biodiversity heritage sites
- 38Power of Central Government to notify threatened species
- 39Power of Central Government to designate repositories
- X — BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT COMMITTEES
- 41Constitution of Biodiversity Management Committee
- XI — LOCAL BIODIVERSITY FUND
- 42Grants to Local Biodiversity Fund
- 43Constitution of Local Biodiversity Fund
- 47Annual report, etc., of the Biodiversity Management Committee to be submitted to District Magistrate
- XII — MISCELLANEOUS
- 48National Biodiversity Authority to be bound by the directions given by Central Government
- 49Power of State Government to give directions
- 50Settlement of disputes[3]
- 51Members, officers, etc., of National Biodiversity Authority and State Biodiversity Board deemed to b
- 52Appeal
- 52AAppeal to National Green Tribunal
- 53Execution of determination or order
- 54Protection of action taken in good faith
- 55AAdjudication of penalties
- 55BPower to enter, inspect, survey, etc
- 56Penalty for contravention of directions or orders of Central Government, State Government, National
- 57Offences by companies
- 59Act to have effect in addition to other Acts
- 59AAct not to apply to certain persons
- 60Power of Central Government to give directions to State Government
- 61Cognizance of offences
- 62Power of Central Government to make rules
- 64Power to make regulations
- 65Power to remove difficulties