In force
The Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
115 sections · As amended up to 2026-08
Sections
- 0Section 0
- IV — GENERAL PROVISIONS
- 1Subs. by Notification No. Ret. BC. 70/12.06.090/2004-05, dated 4th February, 2005, for "JP Morgan Chase Bank"
- 2Sub-clause (c) omitted by Act 62 of 1948, s. 7 and the Schedule (w.e.f. 1-1-1949)
- 3The word "its" omitted by s. 6, ibid . (w.e.f. 13-12-1974)
- 4"AlaknandaGramin Bank, Pauri (Uttar Pradesh)" excluded by RBI Notification No. RPCD.CO. RRB. No. 3230/03.05.100/2008-09, dated 22nd September, 2008
- 5Restored by Act 81 of 1985, s. 12 (w.e.f. 1-5-1986). Earlier sub-clause (a) omitted by Act 21 of 1978, s. 9 (date to be notified)
- 6"Satpura Narmada KeshtriyaGramin Bank, Chhindwara, Madhya Pradesh" excluded by RBI Notification No
- 7Included by RBI Notification No. DBOD.IBD. No. 13982/23.03.022/2010-11, dated 8th March, 2011
- 8Composition of the Central Board, and term of office of Directors
- 9Item (a) omitted by Act 53 of 2003, s. 12 and the Schedule (w.e.f. 2-7-2004)
- III — CENTRAL BANKING FUNCTIONS
- 10The word and letter "Part B" omitted by Act 37 of 1956, s. 104 (w.e.f. 1-11-1956)
- IV — GENERAL PROVISIONS
- 11Included by RBI Notification No. DBOD.IBD. No. 8739/23.03.018/2008-09, dated 4th December, 2008
- II — INCORPORATION,[15] [CAPITAL], MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS
- 12Casual vacancies and absences
- 13Meetings of the Central Board
- IV — GENERAL PROVISIONS
- 14"BanaskanthaMehsanaGramin Bank, Patan (Gujarat)" excluded by RBI Notification No. RPCD.CO. RRB. No. 3230/03.05.100/2008-09, dated 22nd September, 2008
- 15"Bank Muscat" excluded by Notification No. Ret. BC. No. 73/12.06.115/2003-04, dated 2nd April, 2004
- II — INCORPORATION,[15] [CAPITAL], MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS
- 17Business which the Bank may transact
- 18Power of direct discount
- 19Business which the Bank may not transact
- III — CENTRAL BANKING FUNCTIONS
- 20Obligation of the Bank to transact Government business
- 20A[Transaction of business for British Military Administration, Burma]
- 21Bank to have the right to transact Government business in India
- 21ABank to transact Government business of States on agreement
- 22Right to issue bank notes
- 22ANon-applicability of certain provisions to digital form of bank notes
- 23Issue Department
- 24Denominations of notes
- 25Form of bank notes
- 26Legal tender character of notes
- 26ACertain bank notes to cease to be legal tender
- 27Re-issue notes
- 28Recovery of notes lost, stolen, mutilated or imperfect
- 28AIssue of special bank notes and special one rupee notes in certain cases
- 29Bank exempt from stamp duty on bank notes
- 30Powers of Central Government to supersede Central Board
- 31Issue of demand bills and notes
- 33Assets of the Issue Department
- 34Liabilities of Issue Department
- 35[Initial assets and liabilities]
- 36[Method of dealing with fluctuations in rupee coin assets]
- 38Obligations of Government and the Bank in respect of rupee coin
- 39Obligation to supply different forms of currency
- 40Transactions in foreign exchange
- 42Cash reserves of scheduled banks to be kept with the Bank
- 43AProtection of action taken in good faith
- 44[Power to require returns from co-operative banks]
- 45Appointment of agents
- 45ADefinitions
- 45CPower to call for returns containing credit information
- 45DProcedure for furnishing credit information to banking companies
- 45EDisclosure of information prohibited
- 45FCertain claims for compensation barred
- 45HChapter IIIB not to apply in certain cases
- 45JBank to regulate or prohibit issue of prospectus or advertisement soliciting deposits of money
- 45JAPower of Bank to determine policy and issue directions
- 45KPower of Bank to collect information from non-banking institutions as to deposits and to give directions
- 45LPower of Bank to call for information from financial institutions and to give directions
- 45MDuty of non-banking institutions to furnish statements, etc., required by Bank
- 45MAPowers and duties of auditors
- 45MBPower of Bank to prohibit acceptance of deposit and alienation of assets
- 45MCPower of Bank to file winding up petition
- 45NInspection
- 45NADeposits not to be solicited by unauthorised person
- 45NCPower of Bank to exempt
- 45QChapter IIIB to override other laws
- 45QAPower of Company Law Board to offer repayment of deposit
- 45QBNomination by depositors
- 45RInterpretation
- 45SDeposits not to be accepted in certain cases
- 45TPower to issue search warrants
- 45VTransactions in derivatives
- 45WPower to regulate transactions in derivatives, money market instruments, etc
- 45XDuty to comply with directions and furnish information
- 45YJoint Mechanism
- 45ZProvisions of this Chapter to override other provisions of Act
- 45ZAInflation target
- 45ZBConstitution of Monetary Policy Committee
- 45ZCEligibility and selection of Members appointed by Central Government
- 45ZDTerms and conditions of appointment of Members of Monetary Policy Committee
- 45ZERemoval of Members of Monetary Policy Committee
- 45ZFVacancies, etc., not to invalidate proceedings of Monetary Policy Committee
- 45ZGSecretary to Monetary Policy Committee
- 45ZHInformation for Monetary Policy Committee Members
- 45ZJSteps to be taken to implement decision of Monetary Policy Committee
- 45ZKPublication of decisions
- 45ZLPublication of proceedings of meeting of Monetary Policy Committee
- 45ZMMonetary Policy Report
- 45ZNFailure to maintain inflation target
- 45ZOPower to make rules
- IV — GENERAL PROVISIONS
- 46Contribution by Central Government to the Reserve Fund
- 46AContribution to National Rural Credit (Long Term Operations) Fund and National Rural Credit (Stabilisation) Fund
- 46CNational Industrial Credit (Long Term Operations) Fund
- 46DNational Housing Credit (Long Term Operations) Fund
- 48Exemption of Banks from income-tax and super-tax
- 49Publication of Bank rate
- 50Auditors
- 51Appointment of special auditors by Government
- 52Powers and duties of auditors
- 53Returns
- 54Rural Credit and Development
- 54ADelegation of powers
- 54AAPower of Bank to depute its employees to other institutions
- 56[Power to require declaration as to ownership of registered shares]
- 57Liquidation of the Bank
- 58Power of the Central Board to make regulations
- 58AProtection of action taken in good faith
- 58BPenalties
- 58COffences by companies
- 58DApplication of section 58B barred
- 58ECognizance of offences
- 58FApplication of fine
- 58GPower of Bank to impose fine
- 60[Repeals]
- 61[Amendment of section II, Act VII of 1913]
- 1937Section 1937