The Illegal Migrants (Determination by Tribunals) Act, 1983 · V — MISCELLANEOUS

Section 27. Power to remove difficulties

In force · As amended up to 2026-08

CHAPTER V MISCELLANEOUS — 21. Delegation of powers. The Central Government may, by notification, direct that the powers and duties conferred or imposed on it by this Act, other than the powers conferred by section 28, and the powers conferred by this section, may, subject to such conditions as may be specified in the notification, be exercised or discharged also by— (a) any officer subordinate to the Central Government; 1. Subs. by Act 24 of 1988, s. 11, for sub-section (3) (w.e.f. 25-4-1988). 2. The words and figures "Subject to the provisions of section 17" omitted by s. 11, ibid . (w.e.f. 24-4-1988). 3. Subs. by s. 12, ibid., for section 17 (w.e.f. 24-4-1988). 4. S. 20 renumbered as sub-section (1) thereof by s. 13, ibid . (w.e.f. 24-4-1988). 5. Ins. by s. 13, ibid . (w.e.f. 24-4-1988). (b) any State Government or any officer subordinate to that Government. 1 — [21A. Power to bind certain persons against whom complaint is made under the Act. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force, it shall be lawful for a police officer not below the rank of a Superintendent of Police, if he is satisfied that the circumstances so require and for reasons to be recorded in writing, to direct any person against whom a reference or an application has been made under this Act to enter into a bond with or without sureties for making himself available for the inquiry and observance of such restrictions or conditions as may be specified by such police officer: Provided that if such person fails to enter into such bond he may be arrested and detained in such manner as may be prescribed.] — 22. Power to give effect to the orders, etc. Any authority empowered by or in pursuance of the provisions of this Act to exercise any power, may, in addition to any other action expressly provided for in this Act, take, or cause to be taken, such steps, and use, or cause to be used, such force, as may in its opinion be reasonably necessary for the effective exercise of such power. — 23. Bar of jurisdiction of civil courts. Where a Tribunal or Appellate Tribunal has been established for any area for the purpose of determining whether a person is or is not an illegal migrant, no civil court shall have jurisdiction to entertain any question relating to that matter in that area and no injunction or any other order in respect of any action taken by, or before, the Tribunal or Appellate Tribunal in respect of that matter shall be granted or made by any civil court. — 24. Transitory provision. Where in any suit or other legal proceeding pending, whether in a civil court or in any Tribunal established under any other law for the time being in force, immediately before the commencement of this Act, a question arises as to whether a person is or is not an illegal migrant, such court or Tribunal shall, without deciding such question, make an order transferring such suit or other legal proceeding to the Tribunal under this Act within the territorial limits of whose jurisdiction such court or other Tribunal is situate and on such transfer such question shall be dealt with by such Tribunal in accordance with the provisions of this Act. 25. Penalties. —Any person who,— (a) contravenes or attempts to contravene, or abets the contravention of, any order made under section 20; or (b) fails to comply with any direction given by any such order; or (c) harbours any person who has contravened any order made under section 20 or has failed to comply with any direction given by any such order, 2[shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than one year but which may extend to three years and with fine which shall not be less than two thousand rupees: Provided that the court may, for adequate and special reasons to be mentioned in the judgment, impose a sentence of imprisonment for a term of less than one year or a fine of less than two thousand rupees.] — 26. Protection of action taken in good faith. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against any person for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done under this Act. 27. Power to remove difficulties. —(1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central Government may, by order to be published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as appear to it to be necessary or expedient for removing the difficulty: Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of a period of two years from the commencement of this Act. (2) Every order made under this section shall, as soon as may be after it is made, be laid before each House or Parliament. 1. Ins. by Act 24 of 1988, s. 14 (w.e.f. 24-4-1988). 2. Subs. by s. 15, ibid ., for certain words (w.e.f. 24-4-1988).

Source: India Code