The Indian Census Act 1880, 14 of 1880, (Rep., Act 16 of 2001)

Section 2. The Local Government may, by notification in the official Gazette,

Repealed or not in force · As amended up to 2026-08

12. The Local Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, (a) declare before what classes of Magistrates prosecutions under this Act, or for neglecting or refusing to do anything required by this Act to be done, may be instituted; and (b) direct that no such prosecution shall be instituted except with its previous sanction, or with the previous sanction of some officer authorized by it in this behalf. Unless and until a notification is published under clause (a) of this section, all prosecutions under this Act shall, in the towns of Calcutta, Madras and Bombay, be instituted before a Presidency Magistrate, and elsewhere, before the Magistrate of the District. Records of

Source: India Code