The Wealth-tax Act, 1957 · V — LIABILITY TO ASSESSMENT IN SPECIAL CASES

Section 22H. Powers of Settlement Commission to grant immunity from prosecution

In force · As amended up to 2026-08

22H. Powers of Settlement Commission to grant immunity from prosecution.— (1) The Settlement Commission may, if it is satisfied that any person who made the application for settlement under section 22C has co-operated with the Settlement Commission in the proceedings before it and has made a full and true disclosure of his net wealth and the manner in which such wealth has been acquired, grant to such person, subject to such conditions as it may think fit to impose, immunity from prosecution for any offence under this Act or under the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860) or under any other Central Act for the time being in force[1] [and also (either wholly or in part) from the imposition of any penalty] under this Act, with respect to the case covered by the settlement: 2[Provided that no such immunity shall be granted by the Settlement Commission in cases where the proceedings for the prosecution for any such offence have been instituted before the date of receipt of the application under section 22C:] 3[Provided further that the Settlement Commission shall not grant immunity from prosecution for any offence under the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860) or under any Central Act other than this Act and Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961) to a person who makes an application under section 22C on or after the 1st day of June, 2007.] 2[(1A) An immunity granted to a person under sub-section (1) shall stand withdrawn if such person fails to pay any sum specified in the order of settlement passed under sub-section (4) of section 22D within the time specified in such order or within such further time as may be allowed by the Settlement Commission, or fails to comply with any other condition subject to which the immunity was granted and thereupon the provisions of this Act shall apply as if such immunity had not been granted.] (2) An immunity granted to a person under sub-section (1) may, at any time, be withdrawn by the Settlement Commission, if it is satisfied that such person[4] * had, in the course of the settlement proceedings, concealed any particular material to the settlement or had given false evidence, and thereupon such person may be tried for the offence with respect to which the immunity was granted or for any other offence of which he appears to have been guilty in connection with the settlement and shall also become liable to the imposition of any penalty under this Act to which such person would have been liable, had no such immunity been granted. 1. Subs. by Act 67 of 1984, s. 63, for "and also from the imposition of any penalty" (w.e.f. 1-10-1984). 2. Ins. by Act 11 of 1987, s. 84 (w.e.f. 1-6-1987). 3. Ins. by Act 22 of 2007, s. 90 (w.e.f. 1-6-2007). 4. The words "has not complied with the conditions subject to which the immunity was granted or that such person" omitted by Act 11 of 1987, s. 84 (w.e.f. 1-6-1987). 1[ 22HA. Abatement of proceedings before Settlement Commission.— (1) Where,— (i) an application made under section 22C on or after the 1st day of June, 2007 has been rejected under sub-section (1) of section 22D; or (ii) an application made under section 22C has not been allowed to be proceeded with under subsection (2A) or further proceeded with under sub-section (2D) of section 22D; or (iii) an application made under section 22C has been declared as invalid under sub-section (2C) of section 22D; or (iv) in respect of any other application made under section 22C, an order under sub-section (4) of section 22D has not been passed within the time or period specified under sub-section (4A) of section 22D, the proceedings before the Settlement Commission shall abate on the specified date. Explanation. —For the purposes of this sub-section, "specified date" means— (a) in respect of an application referred to in clause (i), the date on which the application was rejected; (b) in respect of an application referred to in clause (ii), the 31st day of July, 2007; (c) in respect of an application referred to in clause (iii), the last day of the month in which the application was declared invalid; (d) in respect of an application referred to in clause (iv), the date on which the time or period specified in sub-section (4A) of section 22D expires. (2) Where a proceeding before the Settlement Commission abates, the Assessing Officer, or, as the case may be, any other wealth-tax authority before whom the proceeding at the time of making the application was pending, shall dispose of the case in accordance with the provisions of this Act as if no application under section 22C had been made. (3) For the purposes of sub-section (2), the Assessing Officer, or, as the case may be, other wealth-tax authority, shall be entitled to use all the material and other information produced by the assessee before the Settlement Commission or the results of the inquiry held or evidence recorded by the Settlement Commission in the course of the proceedings before it, as if such material, information, inquiry and evidence had been produced before the Assessing Officer or other wealth-tax authority or held or recorded by him in the course of the proceedings before him. (4) For the purposes of the time-limit under sections 17A, 32 and 35 and for the purposes of payment of interest under section 34A, in case referred to in sub-section (2), the period commencing on and from the date of an application to the Settlement Commission under section 22C and ending with "specified date" referred to in sub-section (1) shall be excluded. 22HAA. Credit for tax paid in case of abatement of proceedings.— Where an application made under section 22C on or after the 1st day of June, 2007, is rejected under sub-section (1) of section 22D, or any other application made under section 22C is not allowed to be proceeded with under sub-section (2A) of section 22D or is declared invalid under sub-section (2C) of section 22D or has not been allowed to be further proceeded with under sub-section (2D) of section 22D or an order under sub-section (4) of section 22D has not been passed within the time or period specified under sub-section (4A) of section 22D, the Assessing Officer shall allow the credit for the tax and interest paid on or before the date of making the application or during the pendency of the case before the Settlement Commission.] 1. Ins. by Act 22 of 2007, s. 91 (w.e.f. 1-6-2007). Earlier section 22HA was inserted by Act 11 of 1987, s. 85 (w.e.f. 1-6-1987) and amended by Act 4 of 1988, s. 127 (w.e.f. 1-4-1988) which was later omitted by Act 20 of 2002, s. 113 (w.e.f. 1-6-2002). 22-I. Order of settlement to be conclusive.— Every order of settlement passed under sub-section (4) of section 22D shall be conclusive as to the matters stated therein and no matter covered by such order shall, save as otherwise provided in this Chapter, be reopened in any proceeding under this Act or under any other law for the time being in force.

Source: India Code

How this section changed

  1. omitted by Act 11 of 1987, s. 84

    In force from 1 Jun 1987

    Earlier wording: “has not complied with the conditions subject to which the immunity was granted or that such person”

    Footnote: 4. The words "has not complied with the conditions subject to which the immunity was granted or that such person" omitted by Act 11 of 1987, s. 84 (w.e.f. 1-6-1987).

  2. inserted by Act 22 of 2007, s. 90

    In force from 1 Jun 2007

    Footnote: 3. Ins. by Act 22 of 2007, s. 90 (w.e.f. 1-6-2007).