The Central Excise Act, 1944 · II — LEVY AND COLLECTION OF DUTY

Section 9. Offences and penalties

In force · As amended up to 2026-08

9. Offences and penalties. - 9A. Certain offences to be non-cognizable. - 9AA. Offences by companies. - 9B. Power of Court to publish name, place of business, etc., of persons convicted under the Act. - 9C. Presumption of culpable mental state. - 9D. Relevancy of statements under certain circumstances. - 9E. Application of Section 562 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, and of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958. 10. Power of Courts to order forfeiture. 9. Offences and penalties .—[2] [(1)] Whoever commits any of the following offences, namely:—[3] [(a) contravenes any of the provisions of Section 8 or of a rule made under clause (iii) or clause ( xxvii sub-section (2) of Section 37;] contravenes any of the provisions of Section 8 or of a rule made under clause (iii) or clause (xxvii) of (b) evades the payment of any duty payable under this Act; 4[(bb) removes any excisable goods in contravention of any of the provisions of this Act or any rules made thereunder or in any way concerns himself with such removal; (bbb) acquires possession of, or in any way concerns himself in transporting, depositing, keeping, concealing, selling or purchasing, or in any other manner deals with any excisable goods which he knows or has reason to believe are liable to confiscation under this Act or any rule made thereunder;] 5[(bbbb) contravenes any of the provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder in relation to credit of any duty allowed to be utilised towards payment of excise duty on final products;] (c) fails to supply any information which he is required by rules made under this Act to supply, or (unless with a reasonable belief, the burden of proving which shall be upon him, that the information supplied by him is true) supplies false information; (d) attempts to commit, or abets the commission of, any of the offences mentioned in clauses (a) and (b) of this section; 6[shall be punishable,— (i) in the case of an offence relating to any excisable goods, the duty leviable thereon under this Act exceeds[7] [fifty lakh] of rupees, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years and with fine: Provided that in the absence of special and adequate reasons to the contrary to be recorded in the judgment of the Court such imprisonment shall not be for a term of less than six months; 1. Subs. by Act 18 of 1956, s. 9, for "any excisable goods specified in this behalf in Part B of the Second Sch." (w.e.f. 27-4- 1956). 2. S. 9 renumbered as sub-section (1) of that section by Act 36 of 1973, s. 20 (w.e.f. 1-9-1973). 3. Subs. by Act 18 of 1992, s. 113, for "clause (a)" (w.e.f. 14-5-1992). 4. Ins. by Act 36 of 1973, s. 20(i)(a) (w.e.f. 1-9-1973). 5. Ins. by Act 21 of 1998, s. 107 (w.e.f. 1-8-1998). 6. Subs. by Act 36 of 1973, s. 20(i)(b) for certain words. 7. Subs. by Act 17 of 2013, s. 88, for "thirty lakh". (ii) in any other case, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years or with fine or with both.] 1[(2) If any person convicted of an offence under this section is again convicted of an offence under this section, then, he shall be punishable for the second and for every subsequent offence with imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years and with fine: Provided that in the absence of special and adequate reasons to the contrary to be recorded in the judgment of the Court such imprisonment shall not be for a term of less than six months. (3) For the purposes of sub-sections (1) and (2), the following shall not be considered as special and adequate reasons for awarding a sentence of imprisonment for a term of less than six months, namely:— (i) the fact that the accused has been convicted for the first time for an offence under this Act; (ii) the fact that in any proceeding under this Act, other than a prosecution, the accused has been ordered to pay a penalty or the goods in relation to such proceedings have been ordered to be confiscated or any other action has been taken against him for the same act which constitutes the offence; (iii) the fact that the accused was not the principal offender and was acting merely as a carrier of goods or otherwise was a secondary party in the commission of the offence; (iv) the age of the accused.]

Source: India Code

How this section changed

  1. renumbered by Act 36 of 1973, s. 20

    In force from 1 Sept 1973

    Footnote: 2. S. 9 renumbered as sub-section (1) of that section by Act 36 of 1973, s. 20 (w.e.f. 1-9-1973).

  2. inserted by Act 36 of 1973, s. 20(i)(a)

    In force from 1 Sept 1973

    Footnote: 4. Ins. by Act 36 of 1973, s. 20(i)(a) (w.e.f. 1-9-1973).

  3. substituted by Act 18 of 1992, s. 113

    In force from 14 May 1992

    Earlier wording: “clause (a)”

    Footnote: 3. Subs. by Act 18 of 1992, s. 113, for "clause (a)" (w.e.f. 14-5-1992).

  4. inserted by Act 21 of 1998, s. 107

    In force from 1 Aug 1998

    Footnote: 5. Ins. by Act 21 of 1998, s. 107 (w.e.f. 1-8-1998).

  5. substituted by Act 18 of 1956, s. 9

    Date not stated in the footnote

    Earlier wording: “any excisable goods specified in this behalf in Part B of the Second Sch.”

    Footnote: 1. Subs. by Act 18 of 1956, s. 9, for "any excisable goods specified in this behalf in Part B of the Second Sch." (w.e.f. 27-4-

  6. substituted by Act 36 of 1973, s. 20(i)(b)

    Date not stated in the footnote

    Footnote: 6. Subs. by Act 36 of 1973, s. 20(i)(b) for certain words.

  7. substituted by Act 17 of 2013, s. 88

    Date not stated in the footnote

    Earlier wording: “thirty lakh”

    Footnote: 7. Subs. by Act 17 of 2013, s. 88, for "thirty lakh".