In force · As amended up to 2026-08
2. Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(1) "agriculture" includes horticulture;
(2) "Central Seed Laboratory" means the Central Seed Laboratory established or declared as such under sub-section (1) of section 4;
(3) "certification agency" means the certification agency established under section 8 or recognised under section 18;
(4) "Committee" means the Central Seed Committee constituted under sub-section (1) of section 3;
(5) "container" means a box, bottle, gasket, tin, barrel, case, receptacle, sack, bag, wrapper or other thing in which any article or thing is placed or packed;
(6) "export" means taking out of India to a place outside India;
(7) "import" means bringing into India from a place outside India;
(8) "kind" means one or more related species or sub-species of crop plants each individually or collectively known by one common name such as cabbage, maize, paddy and wheat;
(9) "notified kind or variety", in relation to any seed, means any kind or variety thereof notified under section 5;
(10) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act;
- (11) "seed" means any of the following classes of seeds used for sowing or planting—
- (i) seed of food crops including edible oil seeds and seeds of fruits and vegetables;
- (ii) cotton seeds;
- (iii) seeds of cattle fodder;
- 2[(iv) jute seeds,]
and includes seedlings, and tubers, bulbs, rhizomes, roots, cuttings, all types of grafts and other vegetatively propagated material, of food crops or cattle fodder;
(12) "Seed Analyst" means a Seed Analyst appointed under section 12;
Source: India Code