In force · As amended up to 2026-08
Chapter VI: REFERENCE AND REVISION
56. Control of, and statement of case to, Chief Controlling Revenue
Authority.—(1) The powers exercisable by a Collector under Chapter IV and Chapter
V & under clause
(a) of the first proviso to section 26 shall in all cases be subject to
the control of the
Chief Controlling Revenue authority.
(2) lf any Collector, acting under section 31, section 40 or section 41, feels
doubt as to the amount of duty with which any instrument is chargeable, he may
draw up a statement of the case, and refer it, with his own opinion thereoi) for the
decision of the Chief Controlling Revenue-authority.
(3) Such authority shall consider the case and send a copy of its decision to
the Collector, who shall proceed to assess and charge the duty (if any) in conformity
with such decision.
Comments and Case-law
[The Chief Controller revenue authority has full power to interfere with the
Collector's
order provided
it was found to be erroneous. Tindeshwar Dayal vs.
Maheshwar Dayal, AIR 1990 SC 485.]
57. Statement of case by Chief Controlling Revenue-Authority to High
Court.—(1) The Chief Controlling Revenue-Authority may state any case referred to
it under section 56 sub-section (2), or otherwise coming to its notice, and refer such
case, with its own opinion thereon.—
(a)
if it arises in a State, to High Court for that State;
(b) if it arises in the Union territory of Delhi, to the High Court of Delhi;
[(c) if it arises in the Union territory of Arunachal Pradesh or Mizoram, to the
aay High Court (the High Court of Assam, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Manipur or
ripura);
_
(d) if
terises in the Union territory of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, to the
High Court at Caiculta;
(c) iit arises in the Union territory of "(the Lakshadweep] to the High Court of
Kerala,
1. fubs. by GSR 7 (E) PLIL S. co ql, Cated 2-1-1074,
2. Now renamad ee "Lakshadweor" by Act 35 of 1973 (w.o.f. 1.11.1973) | Section 60: Statement of cases by other Courts to High Court
60. Statement of cases by other Courts to High Court.—(1)
If any Court
other than a Court mentioned in section 57, feels doubt as to the amount of duty to
ve paid in respect of any instrument under proviso (a) to section 35, the Judge may
draw up a statement of the case and refer it, with his own opinion thereon, for the
decision of the High Court to which, if he were the Chief Controlling Revenue-Authority,
he would, under section 57, refer the same.
(2) Such Court shall deal with the case as if it had been referred under section
57, and send a copy of its judgment under the seal of the Court and the signature of
the Registrar to the Chief Controlling Revenue-Authority and another like copy to the
Judge making the reference, who shall, on receiving such copy, dispose of the case
conformably to such judgment.
(3) References made under-sub-section (1), when made by a Court subordinate
to a District Court, shall be made through the District Court, and, when made by any
subordinate Revenue Court, shall be made through the Court immediately superior.
Chapter VIII: SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS
73. Books, etc. to be open to inspection.— Every public officer having in
his custody any registers, books, records, papers, documents or proceedings, the
inspection whereof may tend to secure any duty, or to prove or lead to the discovery
of any fraud or omission in relation to any duty, shall at all reasonable times permit
any person authorised 'in writing by the Collector to inspect for such purpose the
registers, books, papers, documents and proceedings, and to take such notes and
extracts as they may deem necessary, without fee or charge.
74. Power to make rules relating to sale of stamps.—The State Government
may make rules for regulating—
(a) the supply and sale of stamps and stamped papers,
(b) the persons by whom alone such sale is to be conducted, and
(c) the duties and remuneration of such persons:
Provided that such rules shall not restrict the sale of ten naye paise or five
naye paise adhesive stamps.
{S.O. 1367 dated the 11th October, 1982— In exercise of the powers conferred by
clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 9 and Section 74 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899
(Act no. 2 of 1899). the Governor of Bihar is ploased to make rules that the duties of Stamp
vendors and duties of Katibs (Deed writers) must not be performed by the same individual,
2.
In view of the cleanliness of the Administration and for checking forgery and
defaications it is highly desirable that the duties of a stamp vendor and that of deed writer
should not be performed by the same person or individual,
3. This notification will come
in force at once.
[There
is another notification also | Section 60: Shipping order, for or relating to the
60. Shipping order, for or relating to the
Six paise
conveyance of goods on board of any vessel.
(62. Transfer (whether with
or without
consideration)-
(a) of shares in an incorporated company or
'[Twenty-five paise for every
other body corporate;
hundred rupees or part thereof
of the value of the share:
Provided that rates of stamp duty specified in column (2) on Bills of Exchange
for items (b) and (c) in Article 13 and on promissory note for item (b) of Article 49
shall not apply to us :nce bills of exchange or promissory notes drawn or made for
securing finance from Reserve Bank of India, Industrial Finance Corporation of India,
(Industrial Development Bank of India,*[ Small Industries Development Bank of India.]
State Financial Corporations, Commercial Banks and Co-operative Banks for (a)
bona fide commercial or trade transactions, (b) seasonal agricultural operations or
the marketing of crops, or (c) production or marketing activities of cottage and small
scale industries and such instruments shall bear the rate of stamp duty at one-fifth
of the rate mentioned against items (b) and (c) in Article 13 and item (b) in Article 49
of Schedule
| of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 (2 of 1899).
Explanation 1.—For the purposes of the proviso—
(a) the expression "agricultural operations" includes animal husbandry and
allied activities jointly undertaken with agricultural operations,
(b) "crops" include products of agricultural operations:
(c) the expression "marketing of crops" includes the processing of crops prior
lo marketing by agricullural producers or any organization of such producers
Explanation 2.—The duty chargeable shall, wherever necessary, be rounded
off to the next five paise.
o
1. Subs. by S.O, 130 (E) dated 28.1.2004 (w.o.f. 1.9.2004)
2. Ins. by S.O. 1145 (E) datod 18.10.2004 (w.o.f. 13,2004)
Chapter VIII: SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS
73. Books, etc. to be open to inspection.— Every public officer having in
his custody any registers, books, records, papers, documents or proceedings, the
inspection whereof may tend to secure any duty, or to prove or lead to the discovery
of any fraud or omission in relation to any duty, shall at all reasonable times permit
any person authorised 'in writing by the Collector to inspect for such purpose the
registers, books, papers, documents and proceedings, and to take such notes and
extracts as they may deem necessary, without fee or charge.
74. Power to make rules relating to sale of stamps.—The State Government
may make rules for regulating—
(a) the supply and sale of stamps and stamped papers,
(b) the persons by whom alone such sale is to be conducted, and
(c) the duties and remuneration of such persons:
Provided that such rules shall not restrict the sale of ten naye paise or five
naye paise adhesive stamps.
{S.O. 1367 dated the 11th October, 1982— In exercise of the powers conferred by
clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 9 and Section 74 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899
(Act no. 2 of 1899). the Governor of Bihar is ploased to make rules that the duties of Stamp
vendors and duties of Katibs (Deed writers) must not be performed by the same individual,
2.
In view of the cleanliness of the Administration and for checking forgery and
defaications it is highly desirable that the duties of a stamp vendor and that of deed writer
should not be performed by the same person or individual,
3. This notification will come
in force at once.
[There
is another notification also | Section 60: Shipping order, for or relating to the
122]
[ Schedule 14
SCHEDULE- 1A]'
Stamp Duty on Instruments
(See section 3, First proviso)
No.
Description of Instrument
a,
Proper Stamp-Duty
Acknowledgement,
of
a debt
exceeding Rs. 100/- in amount or
value written or signed by, or on
behalf of,
a debtor in order to supply
evidence of such debt in any book
(other than a banker's pass-book) or,
on a separate piece of paper when
such book or paper is left in the
creditor's possession; provided that
such acknowledgement does not
contain any promise to pay the debt
or any stipulation to pay interest, or
to deliver any other goods or other
properly.
(a)
When
it
does
not exceed
Rs. 100-
(b)
When it exceeds Rs. 100/- but
does not exceed Rs. 1000/-
(c)
When
it exceeds Rs. 1000/-
but does not exceed
Rs.
1,00,000/-
(d)
When _
it
1,00,000/-
Administration Bond, including a
Bond given under Sections 29, 375
and 376 of the Indian Succession
Act, 1925 (xxxix of 1925) or Section
6 of the Government Saving Banks
Act, 1873 (v of 1873)
(a)
Where the amount does not
exceed Rs. 1000.
(b)
In other case
exceeds
Rs.
Adoption deed, that is lo say any
instrument (other than will) recording
(a) Nil
(b) Re. 1/- (One Rupee)
(c) Rs. 25/- (Twenty five)
(d) Rs. 100/-(One hundred)
(a)
Rs. 100 (One hundrea)
(b)
The duty payable under cl. (a) for
the first Rs. 1000, and in addition,
the same duty as a Bond (No.
15) for the portion in excess of
Rs. 1000.
Rs, 2000/- (Two thousand)
1, Subs. by BiharAct
of 2002.
schedule 1A ]
Chapter VIII: SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS
73. Books, etc. to be open to inspection.— Every public officer having in
his custody any registers, books, records, papers, documents or proceedings, the
inspection whereof may tend to secure any duty, or to prove or lead to the discovery
of any fraud or omission in relation to any duty, shall at all reasonable times permit
any person authorised 'in writing by the Collector to inspect for such purpose the
registers, books, papers, documents and proceedings, and to take such notes and
extracts as they may deem necessary, without fee or charge.
74. Power to make rules relating to sale of stamps.—The State Government
may make rules for regulating—
(a) the supply and sale of stamps and stamped papers,
(b) the persons by whom alone such sale is to be conducted, and
(c) the duties and remuneration of such persons:
Provided that such rules shall not restrict the sale of ten naye paise or five
naye paise adhesive stamps.
{S.O. 1367 dated the 11th October, 1982— In exercise of the powers conferred by
clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 9 and Section 74 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899
(Act no. 2 of 1899). the Governor of Bihar is ploased to make rules that the duties of Stamp
vendors and duties of Katibs (Deed writers) must not be performed by the same individual,
2.
In view of the cleanliness of the Administration and for checking forgery and
defaications it is highly desirable that the duties of a stamp vendor and that of deed writer
should not be performed by the same person or individual,
3. This notification will come
in force at once.
[There
is another notification also | Section 60: Shipping order, for or relating to the
Indian Stamp Act, 1899
[123
—_eo
Chapter VIII: SUPPLEMENTAL PROVISIONS
73. Books, etc. to be open to inspection.— Every public officer having in
his custody any registers, books, records, papers, documents or proceedings, the
inspection whereof may tend to secure any duty, or to prove or lead to the discovery
of any fraud or omission in relation to any duty, shall at all reasonable times permit
any person authorised 'in writing by the Collector to inspect for such purpose the
registers, books, papers, documents and proceedings, and to take such notes and
extracts as they may deem necessary, without fee or charge.
74. Power to make rules relating to sale of stamps.—The State Government
may make rules for regulating—
(a) the supply and sale of stamps and stamped papers,
(b) the persons by whom alone such sale is to be conducted, and
(c) the duties and remuneration of such persons:
Provided that such rules shall not restrict the sale of ten naye paise or five
naye paise adhesive stamps.
{S.O. 1367 dated the 11th October, 1982— In exercise of the powers conferred by
clause (a) of sub-section (1) of Section 9 and Section 74 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899
(Act no. 2 of 1899). the Governor of Bihar is ploased to make rules that the duties of Stamp
vendors and duties of Katibs (Deed writers) must not be performed by the same individual,
2.
In view of the cleanliness of the Administration and for checking forgery and
defaications it is highly desirable that the duties of a stamp vendor and that of deed writer
should not be performed by the same person or individual,
3. This notification will come
in force at once.
[There
is another notification also | Section 60: Shipping order, for or relating to the
an adoption or conferring or purporting
to confer an authority to adopt.
Affidavit, including an affirmation or
declaration
in the case of person by
law allowed to affirm or declare instead
of swearing.
Exemptions: -
Affidavit or declaration in writing when
made-
(a)
As
a condition for enrolment
under the Indian Army Act, 19114
or the Indian Air Force Act. 1932.
(b)
Omitted by Act 2 of 1958
(c)
Forthe sole purpose of enabling
any person
to
receive any
pension or charitable allowance.
Agreement or memorandum of an
4[Rs.
100/-(One hundred)
Agreement
—
(a)
If relating to the sale of a bill of
(a) Rs.
10/- for every 10,000 or part
exchange.
thereof
(b)
If relating to construction of a
house or building including
a
multiunit house or building or
unit
of apartment/flat/portion of
a multistoried building
or for
development/sale of any other
immovable property.
(c)
If not otherwise provided for
Exempltions:-
(a)
Agreement or Memorandum of
agreement, which is, omitted by
Act 2 of 1958.
(b)
Made in the form of tenders to
the Central Government for, or
relating to any loan,
(b) Two Rupees for every one hundred
rupees or part thereof
'(on the market
value of the land/land with building as
the case may be], provided that the duty
paid at the time of such agreement or
Memorandum of an Agreement may be
set off against the duty to be paid at the
time of the sale of such immovable
property to the said party.
7("Explanation—For
subsequent
agreements, relating to construction of
a house or building including a multiunit
house or building or unit of apartment'
flat/portion of a multistoried building or
for development/sale of any other
immovable property, the stamp duty,
if
not paid earlier, on such agreements
relating to construction of
a house or
building
including
a
multistoried
building or for development/sale of any
other immovable property shall be
chargeable at the rate as prescribed
above
in clause
(b)
subject
to
a
maximum of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten
Thousand)."
4{ Rs. 1000/-(One thousand)
—_(C)
Made under the European
Source: India Code